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Treasury yields end at highest levels in at least two months after new U.S. economic data

Treasury yields finished mostly higher on Thursday after data showed the U.S. economy grew steadily this month.

What happened

  • The yield on the 2-year Treasury
    BX:TMUBMUSD02Y
    rose 5.9 basis points to 4.712%, from 4.653% on Wednesday. Thursday’s level is the highest since Dec. 12, based on 3 p.m. Eastern time figures from Dow Jones Market Data.

  • The yield on the 10-year Treasury
    BX:TMUBMUSD10Y
    was marginally higher at 4.326%, versus 4.323% on Wednesday. Thursday’s level is the highest for the 10-year rate since Nov. 30.

  • The yield on the 30-year Treasury
    BX:TMUBMUSD30Y
    dipped 3 basis points to 4.461%, from 4.491% on Wednesday.

What drove markets

Data released on Thursday showed that weekly initial jobless-benefit claims fell to a five-week low of 201,000 in mid-February, signaling that the labor market remains strong. In addition, a pair of S&P Global business surveys found that the economy expanded at an above-average rate in February.

See also: Wall Street is bracing for more strong U.S. economic and inflation data next week

Meanwhile, Treasury’s $9 billion auction of 30-year Treasury inflation-protected securities, or TIPS, came in rather strong on Thursday, according to Tom di Galoma, co-head of global rates trading for BTIG in New York. The results were in line with the performance that new 30-year TIPS auctions tend to have had, on average, since 2015, he said via phone.

In remarks made on Thursday, Federal Reserve Vice Chair Philip Jefferson, the No. 2 official at the central bank, said that he thinks officials can begin to cut interest rates in 2024. Separately, Philadelphia Fed President Patrick Harker said a near-term rate cut is unlikely.

What analysts are saying

“With concerns over the persistence of price pressures reignited by the last CPI [consumer-price index] report and the robust labor market (as evidenced by the latest NFP [nonfarm payrolls] as well as today’s initial jobless-claims data), policymakers will not want to rush with cutting rates, in our view. Our June call holds,” said Roman Ziruk, a senior market analyst at global financial-services firm Ebury.

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